Causes of Hammertoe Deformity

A hammertoe deformity develops when a toe bends abnormally at the middle joint, creating a fixed Z-shaped position that makes it difficult to straighten. The second toe is most commonly affected, although the third or fourth toes may also be involved. A hammertoe deformity typically develops from tendon imbalances that pull the toe into the bent position. Contributing factors include unusually long toe or metatarsal bones, improper alignment of joints in the foot, inflammatory conditions like arthritis, and years of wearing shoes with a tight or narrow toe box. Because part of the affected toe sits higher than normal, constant friction against footwear can cause corns, calluses, or open sores. Pain is often noticed while walking, and some people also feel pressure in the ball of the foot. A podiatrist can evaluate the deformity, provide effective treatment, and discuss whether surgery is necessary. If you notice changes in the structure of your toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and  appropriate treatment.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Centers of Charlotte County . Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

  • Pain in the affected toes
  • Development of corns or calluses due to friction
  • Inflammation
  • Redness
  • Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Punta Gorda and Port Charlotte, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Causes of Foot Blisters While Hiking

Foot blisters are fluid-filled pockets that develop when friction, heat, and moisture cause the skin to rub repeatedly against shoes or socks. During hiking, this often happens from wearing ill-fitting footwear, sweaty feet, or long periods of walking on uneven terrain. Preventing blisters starts with wearing properly fitted hiking boots, moisture-wicking socks, and keeping feet dry. Taking breaks to air out shoes and addressing any discomfort early can also help. A podiatrist can safely treat painful or infected blisters, recommend custom insoles for better support, and offer tips to prevent future irritation. If blisters or foot pain are affecting your hikes, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for expert care and guidance to keep your hiking adventures comfortable and blister-free.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot & Ankle Centers of Charlotte County . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Punta Gorda and Port Charlotte, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Are You Suffering From Nerve Damage?

Neuropathy is a condition that can lead to numbness or loss of sensation in the feet, but it can also cause pain. This condition is more likely to develop for those who are diabetic, obese, or with high blood pressure.

Understanding Bunions and How to Find Relief

A bunion is a bony bump that develops at the base of the big toe when the joint shifts out of alignment. Symptoms may include swelling, redness, pain, and difficulty finding comfortable shoes. Risk factors include genetics, flat feet, and wearing narrow or high heeled shoes that put excessive pressure on the toes. Additionally, causes often involve a combination of inherited foot structure and repetitive stress on the joint. A podiatrist can provide solutions including custom orthotics, footwear guidance, and in some cases, surgery to relieve pain and restore function. If you are experiencing discomfort from a bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer appropriate treatment solutions for this condition.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot & Ankle Centers of Charlotte County . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Punta Gorda and Port Charlotte, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Training Your Feet for Better Function

Strong, flexible feet are essential for balance and overall mobility. The alphabet exercise involves sitting and tracing the alphabet in the air with your toes to improve ankle flexibility. The towel scrunch is done by placing a towel on the floor and using your toes to pull it toward you to strengthen foot muscles. The toe point involves pointing your toes forward while seated, holding briefly, and relaxing to enhance control. Additionally, the toe stretch is done by gently pulling back on your toes to stretch the arch. A podiatrist can assess foot strength, recommend exercises, and prescribe custom orthotics, if needed. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and recommend additional foot strengthening exercises.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Centers of Charlotte County . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctors to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Punta Gorda and Port Charlotte, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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How to Increase Toe Point in Dancing

Improving toe point is essential for dancers seeking strength, flexibility, and graceful lines. Effective toe stretches help enhance performance and reduce injury risk. The piano toe stretch involves sitting and gently lifting and lowering each toe like playing piano keys to improve control. A resistance stretch with a hair elastic builds strength by looping it around the toes and pressing outward. Additionally, the standing toe press strengthens arches by rising onto the toes and holding the position. Practicing these toe stretches regularly enhances stability and flexibility. A podiatrist can assess foot health, address injuries, and recommend personalized exercises. If you have toe pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions and guide you on additional ways to stretch your toes.

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with one of our podiatrists  from Foot & Ankle Centers of Charlotte County . Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Stretching the muscles in the foot is an important part in any physical activity. Feet that are tight can lead to less flexibility and make you more prone to injury. One of the most common forms of foot pain, plantar fasciitis, can be stretched out to help ease the pain. Stretching can not only ease pain from plantar fasciitis but also prevent it as well. However, it is important to see a podiatrist first if stretching is right for you. Podiatrists can also recommend other ways to stretch your feet. Once you know whether stretching is right for you, here are some excellent stretches you can do.

  • Using a foam roller or any cylindrical object (a water bottle or soda can will do), roll the object under your foot back and forth. You should also exert pressure on the object. Be sure to do this to both feet for a minute. Do this exercise three times each.
  • Similar to the previous one, take a ball, such as a tennis ball, and roll it under your foot while seated and exert pressure on it.
  • Grab a resistance band or towel and take a seat. If you are using a towel, fold it length wise. Next put either one between the ball of your foot and heel and pull with both hands on each side towards you. Hold this for 15 seconds and then switch feet. Do this three times for each foot.
  • Finally hold your big toe while crossing one leg over the other. Pull the toe towards you and hold for 15 seconds. Once again do this three times per foot.

It is best to go easy when first stretching your foot and work your way up. If your foot starts hurting, stop exercising and ice and rest the foot. It is advised to then see a podiatrist for help.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Punta Gorda and Port Charlotte, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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The Development of Cracked Heels

The skin on the bottom of the feet can be sensitive, despite it being able to support the weight of the body. The foot condition that is known as cracked heels can be uncomfortable, and it can happen for a variety of reasons. These can include wearing shoes that have an open back and standing on hard or uneven surfaces for most of the day. Additionally, it can occur from not drinking adequate amounts of water, or from a lack of moisturizing the feet. Some patients notice they have cracked heels from taking extremely hot baths or showers, or from using harsh soaps on their feet. Severely cracked heels may lead to developing fissures, which can bleed and become infected. It is beneficial for people who are diabetic to pay extra attention to their feet, and this may help to avoid complicated foot conditions from developing. If you have cracked heels, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can offer you treatment solutions, in addition to learning about effective prevention techniques.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Centers of Charlotte County . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Punta Gorda and Port Charlotte, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Get Professional Care for a Broken Foot or Ankle

Constant care and regular evaluation are important for a foot or ankle fracture. If left untreated, foot or ankle fractures can worsen over time and create more serious problems.

Don't wait to be examined if you believe you've experienced a foot or ankle fracture.

Understanding Midfoot Arthritis

Midfoot arthritis happens when the joints in the middle of the foot lose their protective cartilage, which normally cushions and allows smooth movement. Without this cushion, the bones begin to rub together, leading to pain, stiffness, and swelling. Since the midfoot plays a key role in supporting body weight and helping with walking, even simple activities like standing on uneven ground or climbing stairs can become difficult when arthritis develops. Many people also notice discomfort when wearing shoes lacking adequate support. Treatment for midfoot arthritis often begins with supportive footwear or custom orthotics that can help by redistributing pressure across the foot. Medications or corticosteroid injections may reduce inflammation and pain. Targeted exercises  can improve strength and mobility surrounding the affected joints. If these measures are not enough, surgery such as joint fusion may be considered to stabilize the foot and relieve symptoms. If you have midfoot pain that persists, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for proper evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Foot & Ankle Centers of Charlotte County . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

  • Swelling
  • Pain
  • Stiffness
  • Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

  • Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
  • Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
  • Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
  • Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
  • Age – Risk increases with age
  • Gender –Most types are more common in women
  • Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Punta Gorda and Port Charlotte, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Keeping Ingrown Toenails From Developing

Ingrown toenails are uncomfortable and often avoidable with the right habits. One of the most important steps is wearing shoes that give your toes enough room. Tight or narrow footwear squeezes the toes together, putting pressure on the nails and encouraging them to grow into the surrounding skin. How nails are trimmed also makes a difference. Cutting them straight across, rather than rounding the edges, helps the nail grow outward instead of curving into the skin. It is also best to avoid having the nails cut too short, which can increase the chance of the edge digging in as the nail grows. Another common mistake is picking or tearing at toenails. This leaves uneven edges that can easily become embedded in the skin. If you have an ingrown toenail that has become painful, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist as quickly as possible for the right care.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Foot & Ankle Centers of Charlotte County . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

  • Improper toenail trimming
  • Genetics
  • Improper shoe fitting
  • Injury from pedicures or nail picking
  • Abnormal gait
  • Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Punta Gorda and Port Charlotte, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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